Summary
Understanding the mechanisms of instability in upright balance holds significant implications for the rehabilitation and prevention of falls among individuals. Our research delves into postural instability and its underlying mechanisms, achieved by intentionally manipulating neuromuscular feedback using virtual reality (VR). Using VR for feedback manipulation presents a challenging task and allows us to assess specific neuromuscular mechanisms (e.g., delay, feedback gain, muscle strength) that contribute to instability. Identifying signs of impaired balance and pinpointing the responsible mechanisms can enhance the well-being of billions of individuals, mitigating their risk of falls, preventing injuries, and promoting sustained independence.